When people think of orthodontics, they usually picture braces or clear aligners—but the truth is, there are many different appliances designed to correct specific issues with the teeth and jaws. Whether you’re starting treatment for yourself or your child, understanding how these tools work can help you feel more confident every step of the way.
At Larson Orthodontics, we use a range of advanced orthodontic appliances to guide teeth into proper alignment, correct jaw imbalances, and create healthy, functional bites. In this blog, weโll shine a light on the most common appliances used in treatment, what they do, and how they support long-term results.
What Are Orthodontic Appliances?
Orthodontic appliances are devices designed to move teeth, influence jaw growth, or maintain results after treatment. Some are fixed (attached to the teeth), while others are removable. Your orthodontist will recommend specific appliances based on your diagnosis, age, and treatment goals.
Common Orthodontic Appliances We Use at Larson Orthodontics
1. Braces (Traditional Metal or Clear Braces)
What They Do:
Braces use brackets, wires, and gentle pressure to move teeth into their ideal positions over time.
Who They’re For:
Patients of all agesโgreat for correcting crowding, spacing, overbites, underbites, and more.
What to Expect:
Adjustments every few weeks, improved alignment in 12โ24 months for most cases, and the option for tooth-colored brackets for a more discreet look.
2. Invisalign Clear Aligners
What They Do:
Invisalign clear aligners are a series of custom-made, removable trays that gradually shift teeth into place.
Who They’re For:
Teens and adults looking for a discreet, flexible treatment optionโbest for mild to moderate cases.
What to Expect:
Aligners are worn 20โ22 hours per day and changed every 1โ2 weeks. Youโll remove them to eat, drink, and clean your teeth.
3. Palatal Expander
What It Does:
A palatal expander is a device used to widen the upper jaw, typically in children or teens whose jaws are still developing.
Who It’s For:
Younger patients with crossbites, narrow arches, or crowding.
What to Expect:
The appliance is bonded to the upper molars and gently expanded daily. Treatment typically lasts a few months and creates room for permanent teeth to erupt properly.
4. Retainers (Removable and Fixed)
What They Do:
Retainers hold teeth in their corrected positions after braces or Invisalign.
Who They’re For:
Everyone who completes orthodontic treatmentโretainers are essential for maintaining your results.
What to Expect:
Depending on your treatment plan, you may wear your retainer full-time at first, then transition to nighttime wear. Fixed retainers are bonded behind the teeth for worry-free retention.
5. Elastics (Rubber Bands)
What They Do:
Used with braces or aligners to correct jaw alignment by applying pressure between the upper and lower teeth.
Who They’re For:
Patients with overbites, underbites, or other bite issues.
What to Expect:
Elastics are worn as instructed (often 24/7 except when eating or brushing). Consistency is key to staying on track with treatment.
How We Choose the Right Appliance for You
At Larson Orthodontics, every treatment plan is customized based on a thorough diagnostic process. During your consultation, we’ll evaluate:
- Your bite alignment
- Jaw development
- Tooth spacing or crowding
- Age and growth stage
- Lifestyle and treatment preferences
From there, we’ll recommend the appliances best suited to your goals—whether it’s traditional braces with elastics or clear aligners supported by minor auxiliary devices.
Life with Orthodontic Appliances: What to Expect
No matter which appliance you’re using, our team will make sure you know exactly how to care for it and what to expect. We’ll guide you through:
- Cleaning and maintenance
- Diet recommendations (especially with fixed appliances)
- What’s normal and when to call us
- Tips to stay comfortable and on track
Orthodontic appliances may take a little getting used to, but they’re powerful tools that help create long-term health and confidence.
Let’s Find the Right Solution for Your Smile
Orthodontic appliances are more advanced, comfortable, and customizable than ever before—and at Larson Orthodontics, weโre proud to offer the latest options for every age and smile.
Curious about which appliance is right for you or your child?
Schedule a free consultation and letโs build a personalized plan to create your healthiest, happiest smile.